The Kugel Law Firm

Discovering Union , New Jersey: A Deep Dive Into Its History, Sections, and Attractions

Union, New Jersey, is a vibrant township rich in history, diversity, and community spirit. Conveniently located just miles from New York City, Union provides a balanced blend of suburban living with easy access to urban amenities. This essay delves into Union’s historical journey, explores its sections, and highlights its notable attractions.

The Kugel Law Firm is a top-rated Union DUI attorney in New Jersey with offices in 1 Gateway Center.

History of Union, New Jersey

Union’s history is a fascinating tale that weaves through crucial periods in America’s past.

Founding and Early History

Union was initially settled by English Puritans in 1667 and formally established as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on November 23, 1808. During the 18th century, Union was the site of a crucial battle during the American Revolutionary War.

The Battle of Connecticut Farms: This battle, fought in June 1780, was part of the larger American Revolutionary War. Although British forces intended to attack the Hobart Gap, American forces staunchly defended their positions, leading to British withdrawal. The township’s resilience during this battle underscores Union’s pivotal role in America’s fight for independence.

Industrialization and Modern History

The advent of industrialization during the 19th century transformed Union from an agrarian community to a suburban township.

The Railroad Era: The introduction of the Morris and Essex Railroad line in 1836 connected Union to Newark and Elizabeth, spurring economic growth and population expansion. As a result, Union began transitioning from an agricultural society to a more industrial one.
Post-World War II Development: Like many American suburbs, Union experienced significant growth following World War II, as returning veterans and their families settled in the area. During this time, residential, commercial, and infrastructure development increased.

Sections in Union

Union is composed of various sections, each with its own unique character.

Connecticut Farms: Named after the historic Revolutionary War battle, this section offers a suburban feel with a rich historical backdrop.
Vauxhall: Initially a farming community, Vauxhall has developed into a diverse section with various shopping options, including the large Union Plaza Shopping Center.
Putnam Ridge: This residential area features an array of housing options, including single-family homes and apartment complexes.
Five Points: The area is known for its vibrant business district, making it one of Union’s commercial hubs.
Union Center: Considered the heart of the township, Union Center is the main business district, offering an array of shops, restaurants, and community services.

Section	Notable Features
Vauxhall	A smaller community within Union known for its close-knit community and local shops.
Connecticut Farms	Home to Connecticut Farms Elementary School and Connecticut Farms Church, a historic site.
Union Center	The downtown area of Union, featuring a variety of businesses, shops, and restaurants.
Putnam Ridge	A residential area with family-friendly neighborhoods.
Five Points	A central area within Union, where five streets intersect.
Larchmont Estates	Predominantly a residential area with single-family homes.
Green Lane	Known for Green Lane, a beautiful residential street in Union, and the local YMCA.
Chestnut Park	A community area centered around Chestnut St, with access to parks and schools.
Fairway Drive	Known for its proximity to Galloping Hill Golf Course and Galloping Hill Park and Learning Center.
Liberty Hall	Historic section featuring Liberty Hall Museum, a national historic landmark.
Battle Hill	Named after the Battle of Connecticut Farms, a significant Revolutionary War battle.
Brookside Drive	A residential area in Union, known for its peaceful streets and family-friendly environment.

Notable Attractions in Union

Union is home to a variety of attractions, providing ample recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike.

Liberty Hall Museum: This historic mansion offers a glimpse into more than 200 years of American history. It was the residence of New Jersey’s first elected governor and signer of the Constitution, William Livingston.
World’s Tallest Watersphere: This iconic water tower, also known as the “Union Water Sphere,” is reportedly the world’s tallest water sphere.
Kean University: As one of New Jersey’s largest institutions of higher education, Kean University is an important part of the Union community. Its campus offers a range of cultural and educational resources.

Statistical Data on Union

As of the 2020 Census, Union’s population stands at approximately 57,000, reflecting its status as a mid-sized suburban community. The township’s diversity index is 0.68, indicating a high level of racial and ethnic diversity.

In terms of education, around 90% of Union residents hold a high school degree or higher, and approximately 30% hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. The median household income is around $76,000, which is higher than the national median.

Union’s crime rate is lower than approximately 36% of New Jersey’s cities and towns. Its relatively low crime rate, combined with its good school system, makes Union a great place for families.

In conclusion, Union, New Jersey, is a township of historical significance, community spirit, and diverse offerings. Whether it’s the area’s rich history, its welcoming sections, or the various attractions that draw you in, Union truly embodies a dynamic suburban charm.

Section	Map
Vauxhall
Putnam Ridge
Green Lane
Brookside Drive

Practice Areas